AUTHOR=Li Bowen , Liao Yaru , Li Jian TITLE=Legionella-induced suppurative cervical lymphadenitis in a child diagnosed by metagenomic next-generation sequencing: a case report JOURNAL=Frontiers in Pediatrics VOLUME=Volume 13 - 2025 YEAR=2025 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/pediatrics/articles/10.3389/fped.2025.1655298 DOI=10.3389/fped.2025.1655298 ISSN=2296-2360 ABSTRACT=Legionella pneumophila, primarily associated with respiratory infections, rarely causes extrapulmonary disease. Conventional diagnostic methods for Legionella are often limited. Here we report a case of suppurative cervical lymphadenitis caused by L. pneumophila. And we highlight the critical role of mNGS in enabling rapid and accurate pathogen identification, guiding effective targeted therapy for rare and challenging infections.