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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Front. Immunol.</journal-id>
<journal-title>Frontiers in Immunology</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="pubmed">Front. Immunol.</abbrev-journal-title>
<issn pub-type="epub">1664-3224</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Frontiers Media S.A.</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.3389/fimmu.2024.1473483</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Immunology</subject>
<subj-group>
<subject>Correction</subject>
</subj-group>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Corrigendum: Arsenic exposure and lung fibrotic changes-evidence from a longitudinal cohort study and experimental models</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author" equal-contrib="yes">
<name>
<surname>Wang</surname>
<given-names>Chih-Wen</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn003">
<sup>&#x2020;</sup>
</xref>
<role content-type="https://credit.niso.org/contributor-roles/writing-original-draft/"/>
<role content-type="https://credit.niso.org/contributor-roles/writing-review-editing/"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" equal-contrib="yes">
<name>
<surname>Chiou</surname>
<given-names>Hsin-Ying Clair</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">
<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4">
<sup>4</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5">
<sup>5</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn003">
<sup>&#x2020;</sup>
</xref>
<uri xlink:href="https://loop.frontiersin.org/people/1578564"/>
<role content-type="https://credit.niso.org/contributor-roles/writing-original-draft/"/>
<role content-type="https://credit.niso.org/contributor-roles/writing-review-editing/"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Chen</surname>
<given-names>Szu-Chia</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6">
<sup>6</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff7">
<sup>7</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff8">
<sup>8</sup>
</xref>
<role content-type="https://credit.niso.org/contributor-roles/writing-review-editing/"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Wu</surname>
<given-names>Da-Wei</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff9">
<sup>9</sup>
</xref>
<role content-type="https://credit.niso.org/contributor-roles/writing-review-editing/"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Lin</surname>
<given-names>Hung-Hsun</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">
<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
<role content-type="https://credit.niso.org/contributor-roles/writing-review-editing/"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Chen</surname>
<given-names>Huang-Chi</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff9">
<sup>9</sup>
</xref>
<role content-type="https://credit.niso.org/contributor-roles/writing-review-editing/"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Liao</surname>
<given-names>Wei-Ting</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff7">
<sup>7</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff10">
<sup>10</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff11">
<sup>11</sup>
</xref>
<uri xlink:href="https://loop.frontiersin.org/people/1067837"/>
<role content-type="https://credit.niso.org/contributor-roles/writing-review-editing/"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
<name>
<surname>Lin</surname>
<given-names>Ming-Hong</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff11">
<sup>11</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff12">
<sup>12</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff13">
<sup>13</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn001">
<sup>*</sup>
</xref>
<role content-type="https://credit.niso.org/contributor-roles/writing-review-editing/"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
<name>
<surname>Hung</surname>
<given-names>Chih-Hsing</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff7">
<sup>7</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff14">
<sup>14</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff15">
<sup>15</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn001">
<sup>*</sup>
</xref>
<uri xlink:href="https://loop.frontiersin.org/people/1229040"/>
<role content-type="https://credit.niso.org/contributor-roles/writing-review-editing/"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
<name>
<surname>Kuo</surname>
<given-names>Chao-Hung</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff8">
<sup>8</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff16">
<sup>16</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn001">
<sup>*</sup>
</xref>
<role content-type="https://credit.niso.org/contributor-roles/writing-review-editing/"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
<institution>Division of Hepatobiliary, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University</institution>, <addr-line>Kaohsiung</addr-line>, <country>Taiwan</country>
</aff>
<aff id="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
<institution>Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Municipal Siaogang Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University</institution>, <addr-line>Kaohsiung</addr-line>, <country>Taiwan</country>
</aff>
<aff id="aff3">
<sup>3</sup>
<institution>Teaching and Research Center, Kaohsiung Municipal Siaogang Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University</institution>, <addr-line>Kaohsiung</addr-line>, <country>Taiwan</country>
</aff>
<aff id="aff4">
<sup>4</sup>
<institution>Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University</institution>, <addr-line>Kaohsiung</addr-line>, <country>Taiwan</country>
</aff>
<aff id="aff5">
<sup>5</sup>
<institution>Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chi Nan University</institution>, <addr-line>Nantou</addr-line>, <country>Taiwan</country>
</aff>
<aff id="aff6">
<sup>6</sup>
<institution>Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University</institution>, <addr-line>Kaohsiung</addr-line>, <country>Taiwan</country>
</aff>
<aff id="aff7">
<sup>7</sup>
<institution>Research Center for Environmental Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University</institution>, <addr-line>Kaohsiung</addr-line>, <country>Taiwan</country>
</aff>
<aff id="aff8">
<sup>8</sup>
<institution>Faculty of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University</institution>, <addr-line>Kaohsiung</addr-line>, <country>Taiwan</country>
</aff>
<aff id="aff9">
<sup>9</sup>
<institution>Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University</institution>, <addr-line>Kaohsiung</addr-line>, <country>Taiwan</country>
</aff>
<aff id="aff10">
<sup>10</sup>
<institution>Department of Biotechnology, College of Life Science, Kaohsiung Medical University</institution>, <addr-line>Kaohsiung</addr-line>, <country>Taiwan</country>
</aff>
<aff id="aff11">
<sup>11</sup>
<institution>Department of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University</institution>, <addr-line>Kaohsiung</addr-line>, <country>Taiwan</country>
</aff>
<aff id="aff12">
<sup>12</sup>
<institution>Department of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University</institution>, <addr-line>Kaohsiung</addr-line>, <country>Taiwan</country>
</aff>
<aff id="aff13">
<sup>13</sup>
<institution>M.Sc. Program in Tropical Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University</institution>, <addr-line>Kaohsiung</addr-line>, <country>Taiwan</country>
</aff>
<aff id="aff14">
<sup>14</sup>
<institution>Department of Pediatrics, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University</institution>, <addr-line>Kaohsiung</addr-line>, <country>Taiwan</country>
</aff>
<aff id="aff15">
<sup>15</sup>
<institution>Department of Pediatrics, Kaohsiung Municipal Siaogang Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University</institution>, <addr-line>Kaohsiung</addr-line>, <country>Taiwan</country>
</aff>
<aff id="aff16">
<sup>16</sup>
<institution>Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University</institution>, <addr-line>Kaohsiung</addr-line>, <country>Taiwan</country>
</aff>
<author-notes>
<fn fn-type="edited-by">
<p>Edited and Reviewed by: Pietro Ghezzi, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, Italy</p>
</fn>
<fn fn-type="corresp" id="fn001">
<p>*Correspondence: Ming-Hong Lin, <email xlink:href="mailto:mhlin@kmu.edu.tw">mhlin@kmu.edu.tw</email>; Chih-Hsing Hung, <email xlink:href="mailto:pedhung@gmail.com">pedhung@gmail.com</email>; Chao-Hung Kuo, <email xlink:href="mailto:jhkao@kmu.edu.tw">jhkao@kmu.edu.tw</email>
</p>
</fn>
<fn fn-type="equal" id="fn003">
<p>&#x2020;These authors have contributed equally to this work and share first authorship</p>
</fn>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>12</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2024</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="collection">
<year>2024</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>15</volume>
<elocation-id>1473483</elocation-id>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>31</day>
<month>07</month>
<year>2024</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>24</day>
<month>10</month>
<year>2024</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright &#xa9; 2024 Wang, Chiou, Chen, Wu, Lin, Chen, Liao, Lin, Hung and Kuo</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2024</copyright-year>
<copyright-holder>Wang, Chiou, Chen, Wu, Lin, Chen, Liao, Lin, Hung and Kuo</copyright-holder>
<license xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
<p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.</p>
</license>
</permissions>
<related-article id="RA1" related-article-type="corrected-article" xlink:href="10.3389/fimmu.2023.1225348" ext-link-type="doi">A Corrigendum on <article-title>Arsenic exposure and lung fibrotic changes-evidence from a longitudinal cohort study and experimental models</article-title> By Wang C-W, Chiou H-YC, Chen S-C, Wu D-W, Lin H-H, Chen H-C, Liao W-T, Lin M-H, Hung C-H and Kuo C-H (2023). <italic>Front. Immunol.</italic> 14:1225348. doi:&#xa0;<object-id>10.3389/fimmu.2023.1225348</object-id>
</related-article>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>arsenic</kwd>
<kwd>lung fibrosis</kwd>
<kwd>epithelial-mesenchymal transition</kwd>
<kwd>apigenin</kwd>
<kwd>LDCT images</kwd>
</kwd-group>
<counts>
<fig-count count="2"/>
<table-count count="0"/>
<equation-count count="0"/>
<ref-count count="0"/>
<page-count count="3"/>
<word-count count="748"/>
</counts>
<custom-meta-wrap>
<custom-meta>
<meta-name>section-in-acceptance</meta-name>
<meta-value>Inflammation</meta-value>
</custom-meta>
</custom-meta-wrap>
</article-meta>
</front>
<body>
<p>In the published article, there was an error in the <bold>Data Availability statement</bold>. &#x201c;The raw data supporting the conclusions of this article will be made available by the authors, without undue reservation.&#x201d; The correct <bold>Data Availability statement</bold> appears below.</p>
<p>&#x201c;The datasets generated for this article are not readily available because of ethical restrictions. Requests to access the datasets should be directed to Dr. Chih-Wen Wang (e-mail: 960405@kmuh.org.tw).&#x201d;</p>
<p>Furthermore in the published article, there was an error in <bold>Figure 6B</bold>. The concentration of NaAsO<sub>2</sub> should be labeled as 4 &#x3bc;M. The corrected <bold>Figure&#xa0;6</bold> appears below.</p>
<fig id="f6" position="float">
<label>Figure&#xa0;6</label>
<caption>
<p>MMP-2 is critical for arsenic-induced EMT changes. <bold>(A)</bold> NHBE cells were pretreated with ARP100 2 hours before NaAsO<sub>2</sub> treatment. After another 24 hours of combined treatment, the cells were applied for western blot analysis and wound healing assay. ARP-100 reverse NaAsO<sub>2</sub>-induced mesenchymal marker expressions <bold>(A)</bold> and cell migration <bold>(B)</bold>. Each result was performed in three independent experiments. The data were expressed as Mean+/-SEM. a: <italic>p</italic>&lt;0.05 compared to untreated control; b: <italic>p</italic>&lt;0.05 compared to NaAsO<sub>2</sub> group.</p>
</caption>
<graphic mimetype="image" mime-subtype="tiff" xlink:href="fimmu-15-1473483-g001.tif"/>
</fig>
<p>There was also an error in the legend for <bold>Figure 7</bold> for NaAsO<sub>2</sub> concentration as published. The concentrations of NaAsO<sub>2</sub> used in <bold>Figures&#xa0;7A</bold> and <bold>7B</bold> experiments were 4&#x3bc;M and 1&#x3bc;M respectively which are described in more detail in figure legend.</p>
<fig id="f7" position="float">
<label>Figure&#xa0;7</label>
<caption>
<p>Apigenin reversed the NaAsO<sub>2</sub>-induced mesenchymal cell markers expressions, cell migration, and lung fibrosis of mice. <bold>(A)</bold> NHBE cells were pretreated with 2&#x3bc;M and10&#x3bc;M apigenin for 2 hours followed by combined treatment with 4&#x3bc;M NaAsO<sub>2</sub> for another 24 hours. The wound was made and the wound area at 0h and 12h after wound made were analyzed and expressed as Gap%. The representative images were shown. The data were expressed as Mean+/-SEM. All experiments were performed three times. a: statistical significance compared with control group; b: statistical significance compared with 4&#x3bc;M NaAsO<sub>2</sub> group. <bold>(B)</bold> NHBE cells were treated with apigenin 2 hours prior 1&#x3bc;M NaAsO<sub>2</sub> stimulation. After 24 hours of combined treatment, the cells were harvest for protein extraction and western blot analysis using antibodies as indicated. a: statistical significance compared with control group; b: statistical significance compared with NaAsO<sub>2</sub> group. <bold>(C)</bold> NHBE cells were treated with 10&#x3bc;M of apigenin for 2 hours followed by combined treatment with 1&#x3bc;M NaAsO<sub>2</sub> for additional 24 hours. The cells were fixed and applied for immunofluorescence against fibronectin. Green: fibronectin, blue: DAPI. Apigenin reversed the NaAsO<sub>2</sub>-induced histopathological changes and mesenchymal markers in mice lung. C57BL/6 mice at 6&#x2013;8 weeks of age were treated with 50 mg/L NaAsO<sub>2</sub> in the drinking water daily for 12 weeks with or without combined treatment with apigenin. <bold>(D)</bold> H&amp;E stain, and Masson Trichrome stain, and immunohistochemistry against <bold>(E)</bold> MMP-2 and <bold>(F)</bold> Snail were shown.</p>
</caption>
<graphic mimetype="image" mime-subtype="tiff" xlink:href="fimmu-15-1473483-g002.tif"/>
</fig>
<p>&#x201c;(A) NHBE cells were pretreated with 2&#x3bc;M and10&#x3bc;M apigenin for 2 hours followed by combined treatment with 1&#x3bc;M NaAsO<sub>2</sub> for another 24 hours. The wound was made and the wound area at 0h and 12h after wound made were analyzed and expressed as Gap%. The representative images were shown. The data were expressed as Mean+/-SEM. All experiments were performed three times. <italic>a</italic>: statistical significance compared with control group; <italic>b</italic>: statistical significance compared with 1&#x3bc;M NaAsO<sub>2</sub> group.&#x201d; The corrected legend appears below.</p>
<p>&#x201c;(A) NHBE cells were pretreated with 2&#x3bc;M and10&#x3bc;M apigenin for 2 hours followed by combined treatment with 4&#x3bc;M NaAsO<sub>2</sub> for another 24 hours. The wound was made and the wound area at 0h and 12h after wound made were analyzed and expressed as Gap%. The representative images were shown. The data were expressed as Mean+/-SEM. All experiments were performed three times. <italic>a</italic>: statistical significance compared with control group; <italic>b</italic>: statistical significance compared with 4&#x3bc;M NaAsO<sub>2</sub> group.&#x201d;</p>
<p>In the published article, there was an error in <bold>Figure&#xa0;7F</bold> as published. The image of &#x201c;apigenin&#x201d; group is carelessly misplaced during figure organization and caused the image duplication. The corrected <bold>Figure&#xa0;7</bold> appear below.</p>
<p>Lastly, a correction has been made to <bold>Section 3.6 Apigenin reversed NaAsO<sub>2</sub>-induced Fibrogenic changes <italic>in vitro</italic> and <italic>in vivo</italic>
</bold>, Paragraph Number 1. This sentence previously stated:</p>
<p>&#x201c;NHBE cells were pretreated with apigenin and followed by combined treatment with 1&#x3bc;M NaAsO<sub>2</sub> for 24hrs.&#x201d;</p>
<p>The corrected sentence appears below:</p>
<p>&#x201c;NHBE cells were pretreated with apigenin and followed by combined treatment with NaAsO<sub>2</sub> for 24hrs.&#x201d;</p>
<p>The authors apologize for these errors and state that this does not change the scientific conclusions of the article in any way.</p>
</body>
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