Experimental Research of Flow Distribution at Reactor Core Inlet of ACP100 - Ding, Lei; Jiang, Lin; Jiang, Dayu; Zhuo, Wenbin; Yan, Xiao; Xu, Jianjun (Frontiers in Energy Research, 2022)
A 1/3 scaled-down mock-up reactor of ACP100 was used to simulate the flow field in prototype reactor and to carry out the experiment of core inlet flow distribution. In the mock-up reactor, the major flow path of reactor is linearly scaled except for the core region which is replaced by 57 dummy fuel assemblies. And the experiment measures core inlet flow rates by a special designed turbine installed in each dummy fuel assembly. In the experiment, both of four-loop balanced and unbalanced operating conditions are tested. The experimental results show that the flow in major flow path of the mock-up reactor has entered the self-modeling zone and the flow field characteristics are the same as the prototype. The core inlet flow rates of different tests show similar distributions, which all meet the hydraulic performance requirements. Besides, the effect of impeller rotation on the flow field of core inlet has also been studied. The study indicates that the flow distribution is almost unaffected by the swirl flow.