Front. Cell. Neurosci.

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience

Front. Cell. Neurosci.

1662-5102

Frontiers Media S.A.

10.3389/fncel.2023.1355800

Cellular Neuroscience

Retraction

Retraction: 1, 25-D₃ protects from cerebral ischemia by maintaining BBB permeability via PPAR-γ activation

Frontiers Editorial Office ^*

Approved by: Dirk M. Hermann, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany

*Correspondence: Frontiers Editorial Office research.integrity@frontiersin.org

21 12 2023

2023

1355800

14 12 2023 15 12 2023

2023

Frontiers Editorial Office

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A Retraction of the Original Research Article 1, 25-D₃ protects from cerebral ischemia by maintaining BBB permeability via PPAR-γ activation by Guo, T., Wang, Y., Guo, Y., Wu, S., Chen, W., Liu, N., Wang, Y., and Geng, D. (2018). Front. Cell. Neurosci. 12:480. doi: 10.3389/fncel.2018.00480

section-at-acceptance

Cellular Neuropathology

The journal retracts the 17th December 2018 article cited above.

Following publication, concerns were raised regarding the integrity of the images in the published figures. The authors failed to provide a satisfactory explanation during the investigation, which was conducted in accordance with Frontiers' policies. As a result, the data and conclusions of the article have been deemed unreliable and the article has been retracted.

This retraction was approved by the Chief Editors of Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience and the Chief Executive Editor of Frontiers. The authors did not agree to this retraction.