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<subject>Correction</subject>
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<article-title>Correction: Standardization of 16S rRNA gene sequencing using nanopore long read sequencing technology for clinical diagnosis of culture negative infections</article-title>
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<name><surname>Butler</surname><given-names>Ian</given-names></name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup></xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="c001"><sup>*</sup></xref>
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<name><surname>Turner</surname><given-names>Olivia</given-names></name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref>
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<name><surname>Mohammed</surname><given-names>Kulsoom</given-names></name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref>
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<name><surname>Akhtar</surname><given-names>Mazeda</given-names></name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref>
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<name><surname>Evans</surname><given-names>Daniel</given-names></name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"><sup>3</sup></xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn003"><sup>&#x2020;</sup></xref>
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<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name><surname>Lambourne</surname><given-names>Jonathan</given-names></name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn003"><sup>&#x2020;</sup></xref>
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<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name><surname>Harris</surname><given-names>Kathryn</given-names></name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn003"><sup>&#x2020;</sup></xref>
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<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name><surname>O&#x2019;Sullivan</surname><given-names>Denise M.</given-names></name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"><sup>3</sup></xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"><sup>4</sup></xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn003"><sup>&#x2020;</sup></xref>
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<name><surname>Sergaki</surname><given-names>Chrysi</given-names></name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"><sup>5</sup></xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn003"><sup>&#x2020;</sup></xref>
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<aff id="aff1"><label>1</label><institution>Department of Microbiology, National Health Services (NHS) East and South East London Pathology Partnership, Bart&#x2019;s Health NHS Trust</institution>, <city>London</city>,&#xa0;<country country="gb">United Kingdom</country></aff>
<aff id="aff2"><label>2</label><institution>Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester</institution>, <city>Manchester</city>,&#xa0;<country country="gb">United Kingdom</country></aff>
<aff id="aff3"><label>3</label><institution>Molecular and Cell Biology, National Measurement Laboratory (NML), Laboratory of the Government Chemist (LGC)</institution>, <city>London</city>,&#xa0;<country country="gb">United Kingdom</country></aff>
<aff id="aff4"><label>4</label><institution>School of Biosciences &amp; Medicine, University of Surrey</institution>, <city>Guildford</city>,&#xa0;<country country="gb">United Kingdom</country></aff>
<aff id="aff5"><label>5</label><institution>Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (MHRA)</institution>, <city>London</city>,&#xa0;<country country="gb">United Kingdom</country></aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="c001"><label>*</label>Correspondence: Ian Butler, <email xlink:href="mailto:ianbutler@nhs.net">ianbutler@nhs.net</email></corresp>
<fn fn-type="other" id="fn003">
<label>&#x2020;</label>
<p>ORCID: Daniel Evans, <uri xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4955-9554">orcid.org/0009-0009-4955-9554</uri>; Jonathan Lambourne, <uri xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3458-6922">orcid.org/0000-0002-3458-6922</uri>; Kathryn Harris, <uri xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3807-9749">orcid.org/0000-0003-3807-9749</uri>; Denise M. O&#x2019;Sullivan, <uri xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8915-7984">orcid.org/0000-0001-8915-7984</uri>; Chrysi Sergaki, <uri xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0477-8680">orcid.org/0000-0003-0477-8680</uri></p></fn>
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<pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-02-13">
<day>13</day>
<month>02</month>
<year>2026</year>
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<year>2026</year>
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<volume>16</volume>
<elocation-id>1799339</elocation-id>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>29</day>
<month>01</month>
<year>2026</year>
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<date date-type="accepted">
<day>30</day>
<month>01</month>
<year>2026</year>
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<copyright-statement>Copyright &#xa9; 2026 Butler, Turner, Mohammed, Akhtar, Evans, Lambourne, Harris, O&#x2019;Sullivan and Sergaki.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2026</copyright-year>
<copyright-holder>Butler, Turner, Mohammed, Akhtar, Evans, Lambourne, Harris, O&#x2019;Sullivan and Sergaki</copyright-holder>
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<license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY)</ext-link>. The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.</license-p>
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<related-article id="RA1" related-article-type="corrected-article" ext-link-type="doi" xlink:href="10.3389/fcimb.2025.1517208" journal-id="Front Cell Infect Microbiol" journal-id-type="nlm-ta">A Correction on 
<article-title>Standardization of 16S rRNA gene sequencing using nanopore long read sequencing technology for clinical diagnosis of culture negative infections</article-title> By Butler I, Turner O, Mohammed K, Akhtar M, Evans D, Lambourne J, Harris K, O&#x2019;Sullivan DM and Sergaki C (2025) <italic>Front. Cell. Infect. Microbiol.</italic>&#xa0;15:1517208. doi:&#xa0;<object-id>10.3389/fcimb.2025.1517208</object-id>
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<kwd>16S rRNA</kwd>
<kwd>Oxford nanopore</kwd>
<kwd>long read sequencing</kwd>
<kwd>standardization</kwd>
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<body>
<p>Affiliation &#x201c;<sup>5</sup>Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester&#x201d; was omitted for author Ian Butler. This affiliation has now been added for author Ian Butler</p>
<p>&#x201c;Ian Butler<sup>1,2*</sup> Olivia Turner<sup>1</sup>, Kulsoom Mohammed<sup>1</sup>, Mazeda Akhtar<sup>1</sup>, Daniel Evans<sup>3</sup>, Jonathan Lambourne<sup>1</sup>, Kathryn Harris<sup>1</sup>, Denise M. O&#x2019;Sullivan<sup>3,4</sup> and Chrysi Sergaki<sup>5</sup></p>
<p><sup>1</sup>Department of Microbiology, National Health Services (NHS) East and South East London Pathology Partnership, Bart&#x2019;s Health NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom</p>
<p><sup>2</sup>Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester</p>
<p><sup>3</sup>Molecular and Cell Biology, National Measurement Laboratory (NML), Laboratory of the Government Chemist (LGC), London, United Kingdom</p>
<p><sup>4</sup>School of Biosciences &amp; Medicine, University of Surrey, Guildford, United Kingdom</p>
<p><sup>5</sup>Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (MHRA), London, United Kingdom&#x201d;</p>
<p>In the <bold>Acknowledgements</bold>, &#x201c;This work was supported by the National School of Healthcare Science (NSHCS) as part of the Higher Specialist Scientist Training (HSST) program, UK&#x201d; was omitted in error.</p>
<p>The corrected Acknowledgments section appears below.</p>
<sec>
<title>Acknowledgments</title>
<p>This research was part of the Healthcare Scientist (HCS) Knowledge Transfer Partnership (KTP) programme in affiliation with the National Measurement System (NMS) organisations and the United Kingdom Accreditation Service (UKAS). Acknowledgement Rui Pereira at NML for his contributions to this research. Also, acknowledgements to Neil Almond and Paul Matejschuk from NIBSC and Lorraine Turner and Alyson Bryant from UKAS and everyone at the NMS who supported this research. Special thanks to Ruben Mertens and the Molecular Microbiology team at Bart&#x2019;s Health NHS Trust and also to Josh Chorlton and Sam Chorlton at BugSeq for their bioinformatic analysis support. This work was supported by the National School of Healthcare Science (NSHCS) as part of the Higher Specialist Scientist Training (HSST) program, UK.&#x201d;</p>
<p>The original version of this article has been updated.</p>
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<title>Publisher&#x2019;s note</title>
<p>All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article, or claim that may be made by its manufacturer, is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.</p></sec>
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<p>Approved by: <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="https://loop.frontiersin.org/people/111428">Frontiers Editorial Office</ext-link>, Frontiers Media SA, Switzerland</p></fn>
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