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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Front. Bioeng. Biotechnol.</journal-id>
<journal-title>Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="pubmed">Front. Bioeng. Biotechnol.</abbrev-journal-title>
<issn pub-type="epub">2296-4185</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Frontiers Media S.A.</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.3389/fbioe.2020.630005</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Bioengineering and Biotechnology</subject>
<subj-group>
<subject>Correction</subject>
</subj-group>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Corrigendum: Haptic Glove Using Tendon-Driven Soft Robotic Mechanism</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name><surname>Baik</surname> <given-names>Siyeon</given-names></name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name><surname>Park</surname> <given-names>Shinsuk</given-names></name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup></xref>
<uri xlink:href="http://loop.frontiersin.org/people/781270/overview"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
<name><surname>Park</surname> <given-names>Jaeyoung</given-names></name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="c001"><sup>&#x0002A;</sup></xref>
<uri xlink:href="http://loop.frontiersin.org/people/824040/overview"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff1"><sup>1</sup><institution>Robotics and Media Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology</institution>, <addr-line>Seoul</addr-line>, <country>South Korea</country></aff>
<aff id="aff2"><sup>2</sup><institution>Department of Mechanical Engineering, Korea University</institution>, <addr-line>Seoul</addr-line>, <country>South Korea</country></aff>
<author-notes>
<fn fn-type="edited-by"><p>Approved by: Frontiers Editorial Office, Frontiers Media SA, Switzerland</p></fn>
<corresp id="c001">&#x0002A;Correspondence: Jaeyoung Park <email>jypcubic&#x00040;kist.re.kr</email></corresp>
<fn fn-type="other" id="fn001"><p>This article was submitted to Bionics and Biomimetics, a section of the journal Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology</p></fn></author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>11</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="collection">
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>8</volume>
<elocation-id>630005</elocation-id>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>16</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2020</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>18</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2020</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright &#x000A9; 2020 Baik, Park and Park.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2020</copyright-year>
<copyright-holder>Baik, Park and Park</copyright-holder>
<license xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"><p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.</p></license> </permissions>
<related-article id="RA1" related-article-type="corrected-article" journal-id="Front Bioeng Biotechnol." journal-id-type="nlm-ta" vol="8" page="541105" xlink:href="10.3389/fbioe.2020.541105" ext-link-type="doi">A Corrigendum on <article-title>Haptic Glove Using Tendon-Driven Soft Robotic Mechanism</article-title> by Baik, S., Park, S., and Park, J. (2020). Front. Bioeng. Biotechnol. 8:541105. doi: <object-id>10.3389/fbioe.2020.541105</object-id></related-article>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>haptic interface</kwd>
<kwd>tendon-driven mechanism</kwd>
<kwd>wearable interface</kwd>
<kwd>cutaneous feedback</kwd>
<kwd>kinesthetic feedback</kwd>
</kwd-group>
<counts>
<fig-count count="1"/>
<table-count count="0"/>
<equation-count count="2"/>
<ref-count count="0"/>
<page-count count="2"/>
<word-count count="745"/>
</counts>
</article-meta>
</front>
<body>
<p>In the original article, there was a mistake in the legend for Figure 16 as published. We made an error on the numeric value of the significance level. The correct legend appears below.</p>
<p>&#x0201C;The mean rating of the four haptic feedback methods to render the contact force at the fingertip. The questionnaires are Q1: &#x0201C;Is the contact force realistic?,&#x0201D; Q2: &#x0201C;Can you feel the contact force at the fingertip?,&#x0201D; Q3: &#x0201C;Is the contact force unrealistic?&#x0201D; (the negative question of Q1), and Q4: &#x0201C;Can you not feel the contact force at the fingertip?&#x0201D; (the negative question of Q2). Error bars indicate the standard errors. <sup>&#x0002A;</sup><italic>p</italic> &#x0003C; 0.05, <sup>&#x0002A;&#x0002A;&#x0002A;</sup><italic>p</italic> &#x0003C; 0.001.&#x0201D;</p>
<p>In the original article, the wrong version of <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F11">Figure 11</xref> was published. The correct <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F11">Figure 11</xref> appears below.</p>
<fig id="F11" position="float">
<label>Figure 11</label>
<caption><p>The system architecture for the proposed haptic glove system. The contact force between a user&#x00027;s fingertip avatar and a virtual object is calculated by collision detection (Virtual Environment). Then, the desired force for the cutaneous and kinesthetic feedback is calculated based on the Equations (2) and (4). The calculated force for the target joints and fingertip is then applied to the haptic glove.</p></caption>
<graphic xlink:href="fbioe-08-630005-g0011.tif"/>
</fig>
<p>In the original article, there was an error. We made an error in the nomenclature of the variable. A correction has been made to <bold>3. Experimental Evaluation of Force Rendering With the Tendon-Driven Haptic Glove, 3.2 Measurement 2: Perception of Force Rendered at a Single Joint (PIP/MCP)</bold>, <bold>3.2.1 Experiment Design</bold>, paragraph 1:</p>
<p>&#x0201C;We used a standard one-interval two-alternative-forced-choice (1I-2AFC) experimental paradigm or a yes-no experiment to calculated the JND values of force for the two joints. The perception of the joint is characterized as a just noticeable difference (JND), from which we derived the Weber fraction (Macmillan and Creelman, 2004). For the derivation of a JND for a reference, the signal detection theory (SDT) defines the sensitivity index <bold><italic>d</italic>&#x02032;</bold>, which is a measure for how well one can discriminate the difference between the reference <bold>&#x003B1;</bold><sub><bold>0</bold></sub> and a comparison <bold>&#x003B1;</bold><sub><bold>0</bold></sub><bold>&#x0002B;&#x025B3;&#x003B1;</bold>. The <bold><italic>d</italic>&#x02032;</bold> value is calculated from stimulus response matrix, with the hit rate <bold>(<italic>H</italic>)</bold> and the false alarm rate <bold>(<italic>F</italic>)</bold> as follows:
<disp-formula id="E1"><label>(9)</label><mml:math id="M1"><mml:mtable class="eqnarray" columnalign="right center left"><mml:mtr><mml:mtd><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mstyle mathvariant="bold"><mml:mtext>d</mml:mtext></mml:mstyle></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mstyle mathvariant="bold"><mml:mi>&#x02032;</mml:mi></mml:mstyle></mml:mrow></mml:msup><mml:mstyle mathvariant="bold"><mml:mo>=</mml:mo></mml:mstyle><mml:mstyle mathvariant="bold-italic"><mml:mi>z</mml:mi></mml:mstyle><mml:mrow><mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo><mml:mrow><mml:mstyle mathvariant="bold-italic"><mml:mi>H</mml:mi></mml:mstyle></mml:mrow><mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo></mml:mrow><mml:mstyle mathvariant="bold"><mml:mo>-</mml:mo></mml:mstyle><mml:mtext>&#x000A0;</mml:mtext><mml:mstyle mathvariant="bold-italic"><mml:mi>z</mml:mi></mml:mstyle><mml:mrow><mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo><mml:mrow><mml:mstyle mathvariant="bold-italic"><mml:mi>F</mml:mi></mml:mstyle></mml:mrow><mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo></mml:mrow><mml:mstyle mathvariant="bold"><mml:mo>,</mml:mo></mml:mstyle></mml:mtd></mml:mtr></mml:mtable></mml:math></disp-formula>
where <bold><italic>z</italic>(&#x000B7;)</bold> is the z-score function. Then, the JND is defined as the amount of the stimulus, denoted as (<bold>&#x025B3;&#x003B1;</bold>)<sub><bold>0</bold></sub> increment for <bold><italic>d</italic>&#x02032;</bold> = 1. Given the measurement data for a reference and multiple comparison stimuli, the JND value can be estimated as an inverse of the average slope, denoted as <inline-formula><mml:math id="M2"><mml:mover accent="false" class="mml-overline"><mml:mrow><mml:mstyle mathvariant="bold"><mml:mo>&#x003B4;</mml:mo></mml:mstyle></mml:mrow><mml:mo accent="true">&#x000AF;</mml:mo></mml:mover></mml:math></inline-formula>. Weber fraction (<bold>&#x003C3;</bold><sub><bold><italic>s</italic></bold></sub>) is then estimated as
<disp-formula id="E2"><label>(10)</label><mml:math id="M3"><mml:mtable class="eqnarray" columnalign="right center left"><mml:mtr><mml:mtd><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mstyle mathvariant="bold"><mml:mo>&#x003C3;</mml:mo></mml:mstyle></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mstyle mathvariant="bold"><mml:mi>s</mml:mi></mml:mstyle></mml:mrow></mml:msub><mml:mstyle mathvariant="bold"><mml:mo>=</mml:mo></mml:mstyle><mml:mfrac><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo><mml:mrow><mml:mstyle mathvariant="bold"><mml:mo>&#x025B3;</mml:mo></mml:mstyle><mml:mi>&#x003B1;</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mstyle mathvariant="bold"><mml:mn>0</mml:mn></mml:mstyle></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mstyle mathvariant="bold"><mml:mo>&#x003B1;</mml:mo></mml:mstyle></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mstyle mathvariant="bold"><mml:mn>0</mml:mn></mml:mstyle></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:mfrac><mml:mstyle mathvariant="bold"><mml:mo>.</mml:mo></mml:mstyle></mml:mtd></mml:mtr></mml:mtable></mml:math></disp-formula>
assuming the linearity between the <italic>d</italic>&#x02032; values and &#x00394;&#x003B1;. Then, the relative weight of each finger can be derived from the Equation (3).&#x0201D;</p>
<p>The authors apologize for these errors and state that this does not change the scientific conclusions of the article in any way. The original article has been updated.</p>
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